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Writer's pictureCraig Kaiser

Things to Consider When Leasing Land for Recreation


Photograph of a forest with text overlay "Things to Consider When Leasing Land for Recreation"

Navigating the process of monetizing recreational properties as a landowner can feel overwhelming. With various ways to generate income by allowing others to use your land for recreational activities, identifying the approach that aligns with your goals is essential for building a safe, profitable, and well-managed operation.

To get started, consider these key questions: 


  • What types of activities am I comfortable permitting? 

  • What is the earning potential of each activity? 

  • What are my objectives for recreational leasing? 

  • How involved do I want to be in managing the process? 

  • What level of liability coverage do I need? 

  • How will recreational leasing impact other uses of my land? 


Recreational leasing offers landowners a great opportunity to earn extra income while sharing the natural beauty of their property. If you're considering leasing your land for recreational activities, LandGate's marketplace makes it simple and hassle-free. List your property for free with no obligation, and connect with a wide audience of potential lessees. It’s an effortless way to showcase your land and unlock its potential:



Things to Consider When Leasing Land for Recreation

Leasing land for recreational activities can be a rewarding endeavor, offering opportunities to share the beauty of your property with others while generating income. However, there are important considerations to keep in mind to ensure a successful and sustainable leasing venture. By carefully evaluating these aspects, you can make informed decisions and create a leasing plan that aligns with your objectives and maximizes the potential of your property.


1) Determine Which Recreational Activities to Allow

Choosing which recreational activities to allow on your land is a crucial first step in the leasing process. Activities such as hunting, fishing, hiking, camping, and birdwatching all have different requirements and attract unique audiences. For example, hunting or fishing might necessitate specific regulations, permits, or safety measures, while hiking and birdwatching could require minimal infrastructure like trails or observation areas. Consider the natural features and characteristics of your land, as well as your personal preferences and comfort level with the activities. It's also important to assess the potential wear and tear on your property and how each activity aligns with your long-term land management goals. By thoughtfully evaluating these factors, you can identify the best opportunities for leveraging your land's potential.


2) Consider How Leasing Will Affect Your Use of the Land

Leasing recreational land will inevitably impact your own use of the property. Before entering into an agreement, it’s important to assess how leasing aligns with your personal goals and intended activities on the land. For example, if you enjoy using your property for family camping trips or hunting, you’ll need to determine whether leasing specific areas or reserving certain times for your own use is feasible. Clearly defining boundaries and schedules in the lease agreement can help prevent conflicts and ensure both you and the lessees can use the property as intended.


You should also consider the long-term implications of recreational leasing on your land’s condition. High-traffic activities, such as ATV riding or large hunting groups, might lead to soil compaction, vegetation disturbance, or trail erosion. To mitigate these effects, you can implement practices such as rotational access to different areas, specifying usage limits, or requiring lessees to participate in land stewardship efforts. This not only helps preserve the quality of your property but also establishes a shared responsibility between you and the lessees for sustainable use.


3) Consider Lease Structures 

The structure of your lease agreement plays a significant role in setting clear expectations and ensuring a smooth operation. There are several ways to structure a recreational lease, depending on the type of activities and level of involvement you prefer. Short-term leases, such as day, weekend, or seasonal agreements, may appeal to individuals or groups looking for temporary access. Long-term leases, on the other hand, can provide stable, recurring income and might be suitable for organized hunting clubs or other groups requiring consistent access.


Day leases give landowners more flexibility, control, and earning potential year-round. You decide when your property is available, allowing you to hunt and fish on your own schedule while better managing game populations. With greater control, you can focus on creating sustainable resources for years to come. Financially, day leasing can be more rewarding. Instead of a single lump sum each year, you earn revenue from every hunter. As demand grows, so does your income. Unlike traditional leases, day leasing isn’t limited to one species or activity. For example, consider offering deer hunting in the fall, waterfowl in winter, turkey hunting in spring, fishing in summer, or a mix of activities if your property allows for it. This versatility turns your property into a year-round income source while appealing to a range of interests.


You can also consider exclusive leases, granting certain individuals or groups sole use of your land for specific activities, or non-exclusive leases, which allow multiple parties to access the land at different times. It's essential to outline the terms clearly in the lease, including usage rights, payment schedules, duration, and any rules or restrictions. Collaborating with an attorney or legal expert can help ensure your lease agreement protects your interests and aligns with local laws and regulations.


4) Define Your Level of Involvement

Defining your level of involvement is a critical aspect of managing a recreational lease effectively. Some landowners prefer a hands-off approach, allowing lessees to handle all aspects of their activities independently. This option can save time and effort but may require thorough vetting of lessees to ensure they adhere to the rules and respect your property. Alternatively, you might choose to take a more active role by providing services or infrastructure to enhance the recreational experience, such as maintaining trails, maximizing hunting land by setting up blinds for hunting, or offering guided activities. This involvement can increase the value of your lease and attract more interest but demands a greater time investment and resource allocation on your part.


Your level of involvement may also depend on the type of activity allowed, as some require more management than others. For instance, activities like camping or hiking may need regular upkeep of facilities, while birdwatching could require minimal oversight. It's essential to balance your personal preferences, available time, and the potential for generating income when deciding how engaged you want to be. Being clear about your role and responsibilities in the lease agreement will help set expectations for both you and the lessees, ensuring a positive experience for all parties involved.


5) Know Your Liability Options

Understanding your liability options is essential to protect yourself and your land when engaging in recreational leasing. Allowing others to use your property for activities like hunting, fishing, or camping inherently comes with risks, and without proper precautions, you could be held liable for accidents or damages. To mitigate these risks, start by reviewing your current insurance policy and discussing your plans with your insurance provider. Many standard property insurance policies do not cover recreational use, so you may need to purchase additional liability insurance tailored to your leasing activities.


Another way to limit liability is to use waivers or liability release forms for lessees to sign before accessing your property. These documents clarify the assumed risks of the activities they participate in, ensuring individuals take responsibility for their actions. However, waivers may not fully eliminate liability in all circumstances, so it’s essential to work with a legal professional to ensure they are enforceable and comply with applicable laws.


Additionally, some states have recreational use statutes designed to protect landowners who allow others to use their property for recreational purposes. These laws often limit liability as long as you do not charge a fee or as long as you meet certain requirements. For example, in Colorado, the Colorado Recreational Use Statute (CRUS) protects landowners (owners) from liability resulting from the use of their lands by other individuals for recreational purposes. Familiarizing yourself with these statutes can add an extra layer of protection to your leasing operation. Ensuring you have strong liability coverage and legal safeguards not only protects your assets but also creates a more secure experience for you and your lessees.


6) Evaluate Earning Potential and Understand Ramp Times

Starting a recreational lease requires setting realistic expectations. It's common for properties to experience a ramp-up period as they gain visibility among sportsmen, which may result in lower-than-expected income during the first year. This process is normal, as it takes time for a property to establish a strong reputation. As more visitors enjoy the experience your land offers, they’re likely to return and spread the word, increasing interest and demand over time. It's essential to consider this factor when evaluating the earning potential of your lease and setting prices. Understanding the ramp-up period can also help you manage cash flow effectively, ensuring that your property remains a sustainable and profitable venture in the long run.


In addition to ramp times, it’s crucial to research current market trends and pricing for similar properties in your area. Knowing what other landowners are charging for their recreational leases will give you an idea of how much potential income you can expect from yours. You may also want to consider offering special deals or packages during slower seasons or off-peak times to attract more interest and maximize revenue. Working with a real estate professional or a recreational land leasing agency can help with this.


Leasing Land for Recreational Activities

Recreational leasing offers landowners a unique opportunity to generate income while sharing their property with others who appreciate the great outdoors. It's essential to approach this venture with careful planning and consideration to ensure a positive experience for both you and your lessees. By defining your level of involvement, understanding liability options, and evaluating earning potential, you can create a successful recreational lease that benefits all parties involved. As always, it's recommended to consult with legal and financial experts to guide you through the process and protect your interests. With the right approach, leasing land for recreation can be a rewarding and profitable endeavor for landowners. Overall, creating a well-structured lease agreement that addresses all aspects discussed in this content will help set clear expectations for both parties and promote a mutually.


Whether you're looking to generate income or simply want to share the beauty of your land, recreational leasing can be an excellent option for landowners. If you're interested in leasing your land for recreational activities, consider listing your property for lease for free on LandGate's marketplace. It's an easy, no-obligation  way to connect with potential lessees and get your property seen by a wide audience:



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